1
00:00:07,160 --> 00:00:09,200
The two organising bodies
of the sport,

2
00:00:09,280 --> 00:00:11,200
FOCA, representing the British,

3
00:00:11,280 --> 00:00:13,120
and the French dominated, FISA,

4
00:00:13,200 --> 00:00:14,200
have been at loggerheads

5
00:00:14,280 --> 00:00:15,320
for two years.

6
00:00:15,400 --> 00:00:18,480
Never has motor racing been
in graver danger of collapse.

7
00:00:18,560 --> 00:00:21,880
As soon as you don't compete
and don't care

8
00:00:21,960 --> 00:00:24,880
whether you win or not,

9
00:00:24,960 --> 00:00:26,080
you're gonna lose.

10
00:00:28,760 --> 00:00:30,520
That's for sure.

11
00:00:30,600 --> 00:00:33,800
Show me a good loser
and I'll show you a loser

12
00:00:33,880 --> 00:00:35,520
'cause some people
are proud of losing.

13
00:00:41,800 --> 00:00:44,800
(THEME MUSIC)

14
00:01:56,320 --> 00:01:58,880
We made a point
which is what I wanted to do...

15
00:01:58,960 --> 00:02:00,800
make a point to the FISA.

16
00:02:00,880 --> 00:02:03,480
They can say what they wanted to say
and do what they wanted to do,

17
00:02:03,560 --> 00:02:07,400
in the meantime, they couldn't run

18
00:02:07,480 --> 00:02:09,800
a Formula One event without us.

19
00:02:31,000 --> 00:02:32,880
I called a meeting
at the Hotel Crillon

20
00:02:32,960 --> 00:02:36,480
to tell the world
we would be racing in South Africa

21
00:02:36,560 --> 00:02:40,920
with skirts knowing full well
that no matter the result,

22
00:02:41,000 --> 00:02:43,400
the points wouldn't count
for the world championship.

23
00:02:44,640 --> 00:02:47,720
We looked very, very powerful
and very strong

24
00:02:47,800 --> 00:02:49,880
but it was a bit of a brave thing
to do

25
00:02:49,960 --> 00:02:52,800
'cause half the teams
had a big enough problem

26
00:02:52,880 --> 00:02:55,160
actually arriving to Paris,
financially.

27
00:02:56,240 --> 00:02:59,520
And there was one or two
that I was personally financing.

28
00:02:59,600 --> 00:03:02,640
(CAMERA SHUTTER CLICKS)

29
00:03:02,720 --> 00:03:05,520
Jean-Marie was quite sure

30
00:03:05,600 --> 00:03:08,840
that this would never happen
and we'd never all stick together.

31
00:03:25,680 --> 00:03:27,920
No-one could have stopped us

32
00:03:28,000 --> 00:03:29,800
having a race anywhere.

33
00:03:29,880 --> 00:03:32,760
So, we made the announcement
and we raced in South Africa.

34
00:03:34,640 --> 00:03:37,040
The Grand Prix racing world
has gathered uneasily

35
00:03:37,120 --> 00:03:39,320
here at Kyalami in the Transvaal,

36
00:03:39,400 --> 00:03:41,880
and as a result of that
there are no Ferraris,

37
00:03:41,960 --> 00:03:44,200
no Alfa Romeos and no Renaults.

38
00:03:44,280 --> 00:03:45,720
Are the FISA cars coming?

39
00:03:45,800 --> 00:03:47,400
They would dearly like to come

40
00:03:47,480 --> 00:03:48,920
I know that,

41
00:03:49,000 --> 00:03:50,600
but I think until such time

42
00:03:50,680 --> 00:03:54,160
as FISA take an official stand
on the subject,

43
00:03:54,240 --> 00:03:55,480
I think they can't go out on a limb.

44
00:03:57,880 --> 00:03:59,200
It's a Grand Prix for sure

45
00:03:59,280 --> 00:04:01,120
with 19 cars from the Formula One

46
00:04:01,200 --> 00:04:02,640
Constructor's Association.

47
00:04:06,720 --> 00:04:09,000
(INAUDIBLE) Piquet leading

48
00:04:09,080 --> 00:04:10,480
and just look at that spray.

49
00:04:10,560 --> 00:04:14,120
It must be absolute murder
for anybody who is behind the lead.

50
00:04:14,200 --> 00:04:17,200
(SUSPENSEFUL MUSIC)

51
00:04:21,760 --> 00:04:23,040
Just look at that gap.

52
00:04:26,800 --> 00:04:27,960
Look at the battle for third.

53
00:04:28,040 --> 00:04:30,160
It's what is turning out
to be a very exciting

54
00:04:30,240 --> 00:04:32,120
South African Grand Prix.

55
00:04:32,200 --> 00:04:33,240
Piquet's into the pits.

56
00:04:33,320 --> 00:04:36,320
(SUSPENSEFUL MUSIC)

57
00:04:39,080 --> 00:04:42,200
Terrific scrap for second position
nearly losing it.

58
00:04:42,280 --> 00:04:45,680
And off goes Geoff Lees,
the English driver!

59
00:04:47,240 --> 00:04:49,120
Alan Jones is into the pits.

60
00:04:49,200 --> 00:04:51,600
The world champion of 1980

61
00:04:51,680 --> 00:04:55,320
starts 1981 very poorly indeed.

62
00:04:56,920 --> 00:04:59,880
And now, into the lead
goes Carlos Reutemann,

63
00:04:59,960 --> 00:05:01,320
the Argentinian driver

64
00:05:01,400 --> 00:05:03,040
in the (INAUDIBLE) Williams car.

65
00:05:03,120 --> 00:05:06,760
And it's significant that Reutemann
has been on slick tyres

66
00:05:06,840 --> 00:05:08,400
since the beginning of the race.

67
00:05:08,480 --> 00:05:11,000
Until now, he looks set
to hold that lead

68
00:05:11,080 --> 00:05:12,240
on the right tyres.

69
00:05:14,400 --> 00:05:17,120
Over the line goes Carlos Reutemann.

70
00:05:20,240 --> 00:05:23,480
It's been a very, very good
South African Grand Prix,

71
00:05:23,560 --> 00:05:25,960
especially for Carlos Reutemann.

72
00:05:28,760 --> 00:05:30,440
In the end,
the race didn't count for points.

73
00:05:36,800 --> 00:05:41,040
Not only was Formula One
the business of the English teams,

74
00:05:41,120 --> 00:05:42,880
it was also the business
of Ferrari.

75
00:05:46,920 --> 00:05:50,160
They'd built their brand
in Formula One racing

76
00:05:50,240 --> 00:05:52,080
and been successful obviously.

77
00:05:52,160 --> 00:05:55,320
The last thing they wanted
was for that to disappear.

78
00:05:55,400 --> 00:05:57,680
In fact, everyone acknowledges
the fact

79
00:05:57,760 --> 00:05:59,800
without Ferrari
there wouldn't be Formula One,

80
00:05:59,880 --> 00:06:01,640
and Mr Ferrari knew that.

81
00:06:01,720 --> 00:06:03,880
I always used to say about him

82
00:06:03,960 --> 00:06:05,080
he would have been a very good

83
00:06:05,160 --> 00:06:06,240
used car dealer.

84
00:06:15,080 --> 00:06:17,880
Renault and Ferrari and Alfa decided

85
00:06:17,960 --> 00:06:21,200
whether the race was gonna happen
under the Federation or not,

86
00:06:21,280 --> 00:06:23,680
they were gonna be there racing,

87
00:06:23,760 --> 00:06:26,320
which was not at all good
for Jean-Marie

88
00:06:26,400 --> 00:06:28,680
because he relied
on the manufacturers.

89
00:06:30,160 --> 00:06:32,120
Alexandro Buzzi from Philip Morris

90
00:06:32,200 --> 00:06:35,880
was fed up with all the bickering
and the arguing and whatever

91
00:06:35,960 --> 00:06:37,960
and said we ought to get
something sorted out.

92
00:06:50,600 --> 00:06:55,080
So, I think it was Max,
myself and him,

93
00:06:55,160 --> 00:06:56,440
met in a hotel,

94
00:06:56,520 --> 00:06:58,880
actually in the basement of a hotel,

95
00:06:58,960 --> 00:07:00,000
I think it was in the winter

96
00:07:00,080 --> 00:07:02,760
and it was miserable,
snowing outside

97
00:07:02,840 --> 00:07:06,880
and I was concerned at also
how we were gonna get out of there

98
00:07:06,960 --> 00:07:08,320
because of the weather.

99
00:07:08,400 --> 00:07:11,120
But we just dragged on

100
00:07:11,200 --> 00:07:13,640
until we got something put together
we thought would work.

101
00:07:13,720 --> 00:07:17,400
And it was our job then
is to convince the people

102
00:07:17,480 --> 00:07:20,640
that we need to sign it.

103
00:07:20,720 --> 00:07:22,080
It was the right thing to do.

104
00:07:43,200 --> 00:07:45,400
From the very early days,

105
00:07:45,480 --> 00:07:50,240
in fact Mr Ferrari had insisted
was included in our agreements

106
00:07:50,320 --> 00:07:54,680
that they had a veto
over any regulations

107
00:07:54,760 --> 00:07:59,360
that would damage their company.

108
00:07:59,440 --> 00:08:01,160
And they've never used it.

109
00:08:03,880 --> 00:08:05,280
(LAUGHS)

110
00:08:21,320 --> 00:08:23,520
Jean-Marie had to sign
the agreement.

111
00:08:31,680 --> 00:08:33,720
That's how the Concorde Agreement
was born.

112
00:09:03,080 --> 00:09:07,160
In the end that's the strength
that Philip Morris was.

113
00:09:10,200 --> 00:09:12,520
We accepted the skirt ban
and went to Long Beach.

114
00:09:13,600 --> 00:09:15,200
The rules were quite clear.

115
00:09:15,280 --> 00:09:19,080
The cars had to be 6cm
off the ground

116
00:09:19,160 --> 00:09:20,760
to avoid the ground effect.

117
00:09:24,400 --> 00:09:26,840
Colin, the first
and leading question has to be,

118
00:09:26,920 --> 00:09:28,440
is it legal?

119
00:09:28,520 --> 00:09:29,880
Well, yes, I wouldn't go

120
00:09:29,960 --> 00:09:32,160
to the trouble of designing

121
00:09:32,240 --> 00:09:33,240
and developing a car

122
00:09:33,320 --> 00:09:34,320
for 21 months and make it,

123
00:09:34,400 --> 00:09:35,760
if I wasn't absolutely sure

124
00:09:35,840 --> 00:09:36,880
that it is legal, yes.

125
00:09:36,960 --> 00:09:39,880
And is there a fixed gap
between the bottom of the car

126
00:09:39,960 --> 00:09:42,040
or is that going to be
a movable feast?

127
00:09:42,120 --> 00:09:43,120
No.

128
00:09:43,200 --> 00:09:44,800
The...the gap as required

129
00:09:44,880 --> 00:09:47,520
by the regulations is 6cm

130
00:09:47,600 --> 00:09:50,640
and we fully comply
with that requirement.

131
00:09:50,720 --> 00:09:52,120
So, you feel that you are within

132
00:09:52,200 --> 00:09:54,120
the 1981 FISA regulations?

133
00:09:54,200 --> 00:09:55,960
100%, yes.

134
00:09:56,040 --> 00:09:59,160
The innovative and controversial
new Lotus 88

135
00:09:59,240 --> 00:10:00,720
has been excluded by the stewards

136
00:10:00,800 --> 00:10:03,160
for allegedly infringing
the design rules.

137
00:10:05,840 --> 00:10:08,440
It was basically, in effect,

138
00:10:08,520 --> 00:10:10,680
two different chassis

139
00:10:10,760 --> 00:10:13,200
as usual with Colin
very, very clever.

140
00:10:13,280 --> 00:10:15,280
And I think from memory,

141
00:10:15,360 --> 00:10:18,880
Ken Tyrrell was the one
that led the sort of protest.

142
00:10:18,960 --> 00:10:20,560
In fact, I think
he was actually the only one

143
00:10:20,640 --> 00:10:21,880
who actually made a protest.

144
00:10:26,040 --> 00:10:28,160
There's an air of mystery
surrounding the whole thing.

145
00:10:28,240 --> 00:10:31,080
When we first got here
the car was pronounced eligible

146
00:10:31,160 --> 00:10:32,520
by the scrutineer

147
00:10:32,600 --> 00:10:35,160
who was technically qualified
to do so.

148
00:10:35,240 --> 00:10:38,520
We went out, then started
to actually prepare the car to run,

149
00:10:38,600 --> 00:10:40,120
and immediately there were
some protests

150
00:10:40,200 --> 00:10:41,800
from our fellow competitors.

151
00:10:41,880 --> 00:10:44,160
The protests were considered
by the stewards at the meeting

152
00:10:44,240 --> 00:10:45,680
who were non-technical people,

153
00:10:45,760 --> 00:10:48,200
so, they've just said
the car can't run,

154
00:10:48,280 --> 00:10:50,720
but they haven't said why,
they haven't been specific at all.

155
00:10:56,240 --> 00:10:57,800
The bottom line is very simple.

156
00:10:59,040 --> 00:11:00,960
If we allow this to happen,

157
00:11:01,040 --> 00:11:03,560
we'll all have to do the same

158
00:11:03,640 --> 00:11:04,760
which would have been a disaster

159
00:11:04,840 --> 00:11:06,760
because it was an expensive
operation.

160
00:11:09,000 --> 00:11:09,250
00:11:10.200 -- 00:11:11.840
With the winter long,
bitter feuding

161
00:11:11,920 --> 00:11:13,840
between motor racing's
governing body

162
00:11:13,920 --> 00:11:15,560
and the car constructors over,

163
00:11:15,640 --> 00:11:17,120
it's a race that's wide open

164
00:11:17,200 --> 00:11:19,320
because of the new no skirts ruling

165
00:11:19,400 --> 00:11:22,400
plus new cars
from no less than eight teams

166
00:11:22,480 --> 00:11:24,840
including the new turbo Ferraris.

167
00:11:26,520 --> 00:11:28,240
Fastest in practice
is Brazilian,

168
00:11:28,320 --> 00:11:29,320
Nelson Piquet.

169
00:11:29,400 --> 00:11:31,360
Four seconds
inside the lap record

170
00:11:31,440 --> 00:11:33,480
in spite of the new
no skirts rule

171
00:11:33,560 --> 00:11:36,080
which is supposed to slow the cars.

172
00:11:36,160 --> 00:11:37,440
Gordon come up with an idea

173
00:11:37,520 --> 00:11:39,280
how we could run the car,

174
00:11:39,360 --> 00:11:41,640
so, when it come into the pits

175
00:11:41,720 --> 00:11:43,480
it would comply
with the regulation.

176
00:11:44,720 --> 00:11:46,480
Just look at the way
Piquet is going.

177
00:11:46,560 --> 00:11:49,680
He's got a very special suspension
on that Brabham of his.

178
00:11:52,960 --> 00:11:56,960
And now, Hector Rebaque from Mexico
in the second team Brabham

179
00:11:57,040 --> 00:11:59,320
is challenging the man
who is tying in the lead

180
00:11:59,400 --> 00:12:01,440
in the world championship
Carlos Reutemann

181
00:12:01,520 --> 00:12:02,920
on Reutemann's home ground.

182
00:12:04,120 --> 00:12:06,200
Well, as I said (INAUDIBLE)
with the greatest respect,

183
00:12:06,280 --> 00:12:08,400
Rebaque is not a world class driver

184
00:12:08,480 --> 00:12:11,880
and he's in an infinitely
superior car to Carlos Reutemann

185
00:12:11,960 --> 00:12:15,520
which just makes a mockery
of Grand Prix racing.

186
00:12:15,600 --> 00:12:16,760
Well, either way,

187
00:12:16,840 --> 00:12:19,440
Hector Rebaque
makes Carlos Reutemann

188
00:12:19,520 --> 00:12:21,400
look as though he's almost
standing still.

189
00:12:22,720 --> 00:12:24,920
Nelson Piquet is coming through
to win

190
00:12:25,000 --> 00:12:27,120
the fourth Grand Prix in his short

191
00:12:27,200 --> 00:12:28,480
world championship career

192
00:12:28,560 --> 00:12:30,560
to the delight of his pit crew.

193
00:12:32,360 --> 00:12:34,200
So, there is no doubt at all

194
00:12:34,280 --> 00:12:35,800
about the fact that the technicians

195
00:12:35,880 --> 00:12:38,320
have already mastered the rules,

196
00:12:38,400 --> 00:12:40,480
overcome the ground effects problem

197
00:12:40,560 --> 00:12:42,200
and the cars are now going

198
00:12:42,280 --> 00:12:43,440
even quicker than they did

199
00:12:43,520 --> 00:12:44,640
last year.

200
00:13:15,080 --> 00:13:16,600
Everybody who is around the track...

201
00:13:16,680 --> 00:13:17,680
Yeah.

202
00:13:17,760 --> 00:13:19,800
..can see that your car
is very low...

203
00:13:19,880 --> 00:13:20,960
Yeah.

204
00:13:21,040 --> 00:13:22,160
..down on the track, OK?

205
00:13:22,240 --> 00:13:24,120
So, it's moving in fact.
Yes, but they...

206
00:13:24,200 --> 00:13:25,480
All the cars move on the springs,

207
00:13:25,560 --> 00:13:26,560
all of them.

208
00:13:26,640 --> 00:13:27,640
There's no difference.

209
00:13:27,720 --> 00:13:29,280
The regs are saying that the car

210
00:13:29,360 --> 00:13:32,440
should be 6cm high
in any circumstance.

211
00:13:32,520 --> 00:13:34,320
No, they don't.
No, they don't.

212
00:13:34,400 --> 00:13:35,680
The regulations say

213
00:13:35,760 --> 00:13:38,320
all measurements shall be taken
with the car stationary

214
00:13:38,400 --> 00:13:40,240
on a flat metal surface

215
00:13:40,320 --> 00:13:42,320
with a driver on board
and the engine running.

216
00:13:42,400 --> 00:13:44,520
Clever designers conceived
a system that,

217
00:13:44,600 --> 00:13:45,800
when a car leaves the pits

218
00:13:45,880 --> 00:13:49,360
it's dropped down by means
of a hydraulic system,

219
00:13:49,440 --> 00:13:52,640
performs as near a ground effect
situation as possible,

220
00:13:52,720 --> 00:13:56,400
and seconds before it comes in
the lever is pulled,

221
00:13:56,480 --> 00:13:57,560
up goes the car and she's legal

222
00:13:57,640 --> 00:13:59,200
when she comes
into this ride height pan.

223
00:14:35,600 --> 00:14:38,720
Frank protested the whole system.

224
00:14:38,800 --> 00:14:40,160
Although he didn't know
how it worked,

225
00:14:40,240 --> 00:14:42,440
because they tried to do exactly
the same thing

226
00:14:42,520 --> 00:14:44,520
in rather a cruder way.

227
00:14:44,600 --> 00:14:47,240
But, by then it had been approved

228
00:14:47,320 --> 00:14:50,040
that the regulation
hadn't been broken.

229
00:14:50,120 --> 00:14:53,680
Ground effect is now back
and completely legal.

230
00:14:55,280 --> 00:14:57,200
The whole season
was a bit of a scrap

231
00:14:57,280 --> 00:15:01,720
between Brabham and Williams
and Carlos and Nelson,

232
00:15:01,800 --> 00:15:04,600
and the season finished
at the last race.

233
00:15:07,720 --> 00:15:10,200
I was trying to get Formula One
in Vegas.

234
00:15:12,360 --> 00:15:13,760
The conclusion was very simple,

235
00:15:13,840 --> 00:15:15,480
the only place it could ever be

236
00:15:15,560 --> 00:15:19,320
was in the car park
at Caesar's Palace.

237
00:15:19,400 --> 00:15:21,200
So, I met with Billy Weinberger

238
00:15:21,280 --> 00:15:24,080
who used to run the hotel.

239
00:15:24,160 --> 00:15:25,280
Billy said to me, "We don't know

240
00:15:25,360 --> 00:15:26,840
"about Formula One

241
00:15:26,920 --> 00:15:28,240
"and probably the people
don't even know

242
00:15:28,320 --> 00:15:29,320
"what Formula One is.

243
00:15:29,400 --> 00:15:31,000
"Tell you what we're gonna do?

244
00:15:31,080 --> 00:15:32,480
"We're gonna have a board meeting."

245
00:15:33,760 --> 00:15:37,000
He took me down into the basement,

246
00:15:37,080 --> 00:15:40,320
opened a door which normally

247
00:15:40,400 --> 00:15:42,760
three or four people
would have to sort of open.

248
00:15:44,240 --> 00:15:45,320
We went inside.

249
00:15:46,640 --> 00:15:48,160
Billy had said to me, "Don't worry,
it's all...

250
00:15:48,240 --> 00:15:50,680
"it's completely soundproof."

251
00:15:50,760 --> 00:15:52,600
So, Billy said, "OK,
we'll vote on this.

252
00:15:52,680 --> 00:15:54,520
"Good. Unanimous.

253
00:15:54,600 --> 00:15:55,840
"We'll have the race."

254
00:15:57,280 --> 00:15:59,280
It's a big risk
for Caesar's Palace to take.

255
00:15:59,360 --> 00:16:01,240
The man who persuaded them
to take it,

256
00:16:01,320 --> 00:16:03,360
the man who can persuade anyone
to do anything,

257
00:16:03,440 --> 00:16:06,880
the Mr Fix of the Grand Prix circus
is Bernie Ecclestone.

258
00:16:06,960 --> 00:16:08,320
It looks like
a colossal investment.

259
00:16:08,400 --> 00:16:10,040
How much money is involved?

260
00:16:10,120 --> 00:16:13,280
Umm, close on $10 million

261
00:16:13,360 --> 00:16:14,800
at the moment.

262
00:16:14,880 --> 00:16:17,040
And whose money is that?
All Caesar's Palace money?

263
00:16:18,440 --> 00:16:19,520
Sure as hell isn't mine.

264
00:16:24,600 --> 00:16:27,280
There was a lot of G force

265
00:16:27,360 --> 00:16:29,400
with the way the corners
were put together.

266
00:16:30,960 --> 00:16:33,000
And after the first day's practice,

267
00:16:33,080 --> 00:16:36,760
it was obvious that the drivers
were in trouble

268
00:16:36,840 --> 00:16:38,360
with all the pain in their neck.

269
00:16:38,440 --> 00:16:42,840
And Carlos got a hold of the masseur
that used to look after the boxers.

270
00:16:45,240 --> 00:16:46,960
I went to see this person.

271
00:16:48,080 --> 00:16:50,760
After a financial discussion,

272
00:16:50,840 --> 00:16:53,080
they decided to favour Nelson.

273
00:16:54,800 --> 00:16:56,680
I don't know
whether I ever told Carlos.

274
00:16:58,720 --> 00:16:59,720
Good evening.

275
00:16:59,800 --> 00:17:01,000
A special addition of the programme

276
00:17:01,080 --> 00:17:02,360
to give you the last Grand Prix

277
00:17:02,440 --> 00:17:04,440
of the season live from Las Vegas.

278
00:17:04,520 --> 00:17:05,520
Now, this is the race

279
00:17:05,600 --> 00:17:07,160
that will decide the 1981

280
00:17:07,240 --> 00:17:08,560
World Drivers' Championship

281
00:17:08,640 --> 00:17:10,800
and it's the closest title race
for years.

282
00:17:16,960 --> 00:17:19,880
(CHEERS AND APPLAUSE)

283
00:17:19,960 --> 00:17:22,960
(CHEERFUL MUSIC)

284
00:17:31,680 --> 00:17:33,360
Nelson was quite confident.

285
00:17:37,760 --> 00:17:41,200
Nelson Piquet who's struggled
a little bit in practice,

286
00:17:41,280 --> 00:17:43,480
went to get a massage
at the Caesar's Palace hotel,

287
00:17:43,560 --> 00:17:44,760
and the guy did him such a mischief

288
00:17:44,840 --> 00:17:46,320
that Piquet's neck was alright,

289
00:17:46,400 --> 00:17:47,840
but he had bruises
all the way down his back

290
00:17:47,920 --> 00:17:50,280
and was in quite considerable
discomfort yesterday.

291
00:17:50,360 --> 00:17:52,800
In fact, he had to go to his doctor
for treatment

292
00:17:52,880 --> 00:17:54,320
to recover from his massage.

293
00:17:56,600 --> 00:18:00,720
Carlos was on pole position
in his usual sort of mood,

294
00:18:00,800 --> 00:18:04,080
thinking of all the good reasons
why he shouldn't win the race

295
00:18:04,160 --> 00:18:05,440
or couldn't win it.

296
00:18:05,520 --> 00:18:06,680
And away they go.

297
00:18:07,960 --> 00:18:09,600
It's Alan Jones taking the lead,

298
00:18:09,680 --> 00:18:11,200
Villeneuve in second position

299
00:18:11,280 --> 00:18:12,880
taking all that he can

300
00:18:12,960 --> 00:18:15,960
out of the turbocharged
Ferrari power.

301
00:18:16,040 --> 00:18:20,280
Well, the question now is where are
the world championship contenders?

302
00:18:21,520 --> 00:18:25,480
Carlos Reutemann adopting the maxim
of Marshal Petain,

303
00:18:25,560 --> 00:18:28,320
the imaginary line
they shall not pass.

304
00:18:28,400 --> 00:18:31,520
And they, in his case
is Nelson Piquet.

305
00:18:31,600 --> 00:18:33,880
And Piquet, I think he's done it,
Piquet's got it.

306
00:18:33,960 --> 00:18:35,240
Piquet's made it to Rosewood,

307
00:18:35,320 --> 00:18:37,720
and that now puts Piquet
in a winning position

308
00:18:37,800 --> 00:18:38,880
for the world championship.

309
00:18:40,160 --> 00:18:42,360
So, is Reutemann in trouble
with his car?

310
00:18:42,440 --> 00:18:44,240
Or is he just a bit shell shocked?

311
00:18:45,520 --> 00:18:47,920
Carlos did a Carlos.

312
00:18:50,640 --> 00:18:52,040
Reutemann has this tendency

313
00:18:52,120 --> 00:18:54,120
when things aren't absolutely
right for him

314
00:18:54,200 --> 00:18:55,800
to go into a decline and give up.

315
00:19:00,080 --> 00:19:01,440
There is the world champion,

316
00:19:01,520 --> 00:19:03,480
actually becoming world champion

317
00:19:03,560 --> 00:19:04,880
of 1981.

318
00:19:04,960 --> 00:19:08,320
The end of an exciting
and well worth it

319
00:19:08,400 --> 00:19:10,640
Caesar's Palace Grand Prix

320
00:19:10,720 --> 00:19:12,320
and everything
that Bernie Ecclestone

321
00:19:12,400 --> 00:19:13,440
has put into motor racing.

322
00:19:13,520 --> 00:19:18,120
And there is Bernie Ecclestone
with Max Mosley

323
00:19:18,200 --> 00:19:20,200
who has worked so hard
with Ecclestone

324
00:19:20,280 --> 00:19:21,760
on Formula One racing.

325
00:19:21,840 --> 00:19:23,960
Let's go to the pits now
and Mark Thatcher.

326
00:19:24,040 --> 00:19:25,360
Here we are, Nelson Piquet

327
00:19:25,440 --> 00:19:27,640
is suffering
from total heat exhaustion.

328
00:19:27,720 --> 00:19:29,000
He's still in the car,

329
00:19:29,080 --> 00:19:30,160
he's been sick on his...

330
00:19:30,240 --> 00:19:31,800
in his overalls and everything.

331
00:19:31,880 --> 00:19:33,600
He hasn't got enough strength yet

332
00:19:33,680 --> 00:19:34,880
to get out of the car.

333
00:19:34,960 --> 00:19:36,960
He's now been given water.

334
00:19:37,040 --> 00:19:38,880
Almost spoon-fed

335
00:19:38,960 --> 00:19:41,200
but he's gonna be in the car
for some time.

336
00:19:46,600 --> 00:19:49,600
(DRAMATIC MUSIC)

337
00:20:01,440 --> 00:20:05,960
I declare officially Nelson Piquet

338
00:20:06,040 --> 00:20:09,120
world champion of 1981.

339
00:20:09,200 --> 00:20:12,200
(DRAMATIC MUSIC)

340
00:20:21,960 --> 00:20:23,360
We'd won the world championship.

341
00:20:27,600 --> 00:20:30,240
That was really the end for Carlos.

342
00:20:30,320 --> 00:20:31,720
He stopped racing after that.

343
00:20:37,000 --> 00:20:37,250
00:20:42.240 -- 00:20:46.680
Ron used to be very meticulous,
very methodical.

344
00:20:46,760 --> 00:20:48,000
Knew where he wanted to go

345
00:20:48,080 --> 00:20:50,280
and knew more or less
the way to get there.

346
00:20:50,360 --> 00:20:53,360
(SOFT MUSIC)

347
00:21:07,040 --> 00:21:09,680
In Teddy's case,

348
00:21:09,760 --> 00:21:11,040
I think he was looking to find

349
00:21:11,120 --> 00:21:12,240
a way to win.

350
00:21:13,760 --> 00:21:14,960
And I think he looked at Ron

351
00:21:15,040 --> 00:21:16,080
and thought,

352
00:21:16,160 --> 00:21:18,120
"This is the guy
I'm sure that can help us."

353
00:21:19,240 --> 00:21:21,920
So, that relationship started
I think in that way.

354
00:21:23,880 --> 00:21:27,840
If I was to have a race team now,

355
00:21:27,920 --> 00:21:30,560
the only person I'd want
on board with me

356
00:21:30,640 --> 00:21:31,720
would be Ron.

357
00:21:34,680 --> 00:21:37,560
(ENGINE REVS)

358
00:21:39,000 --> 00:21:42,280
I retired two years ago
to start my own airline,

359
00:21:42,360 --> 00:21:44,160
the airline works,
everything is alright,

360
00:21:44,240 --> 00:21:46,280
so, I felt that my heart

361
00:21:46,360 --> 00:21:48,480
is still beating very hard
for motor racing.

362
00:21:50,680 --> 00:21:51,720
When Niki decided

363
00:21:51,800 --> 00:21:54,280
to come back into Formula One

364
00:21:54,360 --> 00:21:57,680
it was John Hogan
that actually sorted it out.

365
00:21:58,800 --> 00:22:02,880
John was a bit concerned,
"Would it ever work?"

366
00:22:02,960 --> 00:22:04,880
So, he spoke to James Hunt.

367
00:22:04,960 --> 00:22:07,360
He said, "James,
Niki wants to come back.

368
00:22:07,440 --> 00:22:08,720
Do you think he can make it?"

369
00:22:09,960 --> 00:22:13,560
And James told him, "Well,
it's just like riding a bike."

370
00:22:13,640 --> 00:22:16,640
(ENGINE REVS)

371
00:22:34,200 --> 00:22:37,120
(SOFT MUSIC)

372
00:22:37,200 --> 00:22:38,400
Just the top one, yes?

373
00:22:40,560 --> 00:22:41,720
Each page, no?

374
00:22:41,800 --> 00:22:42,880
Every page.

375
00:22:44,480 --> 00:22:46,720
Marlboro more or less
offered a million dollars.

376
00:22:52,960 --> 00:22:54,160
Thank you very much.
Thank you.

377
00:22:54,240 --> 00:22:55,720
James we've been reading
the stories in the newspapers

378
00:22:55,800 --> 00:22:56,800
that you've been offered

379
00:22:56,880 --> 00:22:58,560
2.5 million pounds by Brabham

380
00:22:58,640 --> 00:22:59,680
to come back to the sport?

381
00:22:59,760 --> 00:23:00,920
Now, is that a genuine offer?

382
00:23:01,000 --> 00:23:03,120
Has that offer actually been made?

383
00:23:03,200 --> 00:23:05,000
Yes, that was a genuine offer

384
00:23:05,080 --> 00:23:07,200
to come back and drive for them
for next year.

385
00:23:12,600 --> 00:23:14,000
So, what are you gonna do about it?

386
00:23:15,160 --> 00:23:18,960
Well, reluctantly
I've decided to turn it down

387
00:23:19,040 --> 00:23:22,720
for the same reasons really that...
that I retired in the first place.

388
00:23:24,000 --> 00:23:25,360
It was one of self-preservation.

389
00:23:28,800 --> 00:23:30,280
Teddy's departure from McLaren

390
00:23:30,360 --> 00:23:32,000
was under a bit of a cloud.

391
00:23:35,440 --> 00:23:36,880
People like Philip Morris

392
00:23:36,960 --> 00:23:38,800
were very involved
there at the time,

393
00:23:38,880 --> 00:23:42,120
so, it became easier for Ron
to take the team over.

394
00:23:50,400 --> 00:23:51,720
Here at Kyalami

395
00:23:51,800 --> 00:23:54,240
it is a hotbed of rumour
and controversy,

396
00:23:54,320 --> 00:23:57,360
because as of now we do not know
whether there is going to be a race.

397
00:24:00,720 --> 00:24:03,440
31 Grand Prix drivers
assembled in South Africa

398
00:24:03,520 --> 00:24:05,880
for the start
of the 1982 racing season

399
00:24:05,960 --> 00:24:09,120
have refused to take their cars
onto the Kyalami circuit.

400
00:24:11,600 --> 00:24:13,360
All the top drivers
due to take part have said

401
00:24:13,440 --> 00:24:14,760
they won't compete
if they are forced

402
00:24:14,840 --> 00:24:16,320
to sign a new super licence.

403
00:24:16,400 --> 00:24:17,480
They say it's unfair.

404
00:24:19,640 --> 00:24:22,920
They were contracted
to be with teams

405
00:24:23,000 --> 00:24:24,560
and paid to do a job.

406
00:24:24,640 --> 00:24:25,640
And they thought

407
00:24:25,720 --> 00:24:27,600
if they didn't like the team
too much

408
00:24:27,680 --> 00:24:28,760
they'd leave.

409
00:24:35,960 --> 00:24:39,320
During the two last month
we announced to the driver

410
00:24:39,400 --> 00:24:41,800
the new rule
of the whole championship

411
00:24:41,880 --> 00:24:43,840
and they receive in December

412
00:24:43,920 --> 00:24:47,080
all the information
for the new licence you see.

413
00:24:47,160 --> 00:24:49,720
And they don't protest,
absolutely not.

414
00:24:49,800 --> 00:24:52,520
And they sign
all the licence formula

415
00:24:52,600 --> 00:24:54,880
for the championship
and they say nothing.

416
00:24:54,960 --> 00:24:57,280
The vast majority
of the drivers signed

417
00:24:57,360 --> 00:24:58,440
but then that was in December

418
00:24:58,520 --> 00:25:00,120
when they were all sitting at home
by themselves,

419
00:25:00,200 --> 00:25:02,880
miles from any other driver,
whereas FISA and FOCA

420
00:25:02,960 --> 00:25:04,040
get together all the time.

421
00:25:05,800 --> 00:25:07,880
Drivers really believed and thought

422
00:25:07,960 --> 00:25:10,040
they should be
completely in control,

423
00:25:10,120 --> 00:25:12,880
and now they had to comply
with certain conditions,

424
00:25:12,960 --> 00:25:14,960
which they were terribly
unhappy about.

425
00:25:16,880 --> 00:25:19,080
Nelson was our driver.

426
00:25:20,680 --> 00:25:23,720
He was one of the leaders
of the strike.

427
00:25:23,800 --> 00:25:26,600
And he sort of got up
and had a speech.

428
00:25:29,040 --> 00:25:33,200
And he stood on the piano,
pulled down his trousers

429
00:25:33,280 --> 00:25:35,040
and said, "Bernie can come
and kiss my arse

430
00:25:35,120 --> 00:25:37,120
if he wants me to drive."

431
00:25:37,200 --> 00:25:40,040
And it got back to me
what he'd said.

432
00:25:40,120 --> 00:25:42,120
Which is alright,
I mean, it was what he...

433
00:25:42,200 --> 00:25:44,040
he was trying to give a message.

434
00:25:44,120 --> 00:25:45,440
(LAUGHS)

435
00:25:45,520 --> 00:25:46,960
What did you tell your two drivers,

436
00:25:47,040 --> 00:25:50,200
world champion Nelson Piquet
and Ricardo Patrese?

437
00:25:50,280 --> 00:25:51,280
Well, they've got a contract

438
00:25:51,360 --> 00:25:53,440
to say that
they'll drive in this event,

439
00:25:53,520 --> 00:25:56,280
and if they don't
they'll be in breach of contract

440
00:25:56,360 --> 00:25:57,760
and that'll be
the end of their contract

441
00:25:57,840 --> 00:25:59,680
as far as I'm concerned.

442
00:25:59,760 --> 00:26:01,600
This means
that you would in fact fire them?

443
00:26:01,680 --> 00:26:04,120
If they're not here
within a reasonable time

444
00:26:04,200 --> 00:26:07,080
to practice these two cars
for this Grand Prix

445
00:26:07,160 --> 00:26:08,880
they won't be driving
for Brabham anymore.

446
00:26:08,960 --> 00:26:11,440
The idea sort of made
people understand

447
00:26:11,520 --> 00:26:15,640
that perhaps
they wasn't quite as strong

448
00:26:15,720 --> 00:26:16,840
as they thought they were.

449
00:26:22,320 --> 00:26:26,800
When people start threatening,
you got to do something about it.

450
00:26:33,280 --> 00:26:35,040
They have done things

451
00:26:35,120 --> 00:26:36,880
that the drivers haven't had
a chance to fight about.

452
00:26:36,960 --> 00:26:39,520
The drivers are feeling
browbeaten again,

453
00:26:39,600 --> 00:26:42,000
and I have to say that I think
they are being browbeaten.

454
00:26:58,960 --> 00:27:01,520
Alain Prost
approaches the finishing line

455
00:27:01,600 --> 00:27:05,360
on his last lap at some 200mph

456
00:27:05,440 --> 00:27:09,560
and completes it to win
the South African Grand Prix.

457
00:27:09,640 --> 00:27:11,480
Rene Arnoux will be third,

458
00:27:11,560 --> 00:27:15,280
so, it will be first and third
for the two Renaults

459
00:27:15,360 --> 00:27:18,680
and a famous victory
for the French team.

460
00:27:18,760 --> 00:27:20,960
We've seen some superb racing.

461
00:27:21,040 --> 00:27:23,240
Let us fervently hope

462
00:27:23,320 --> 00:27:26,400
that this is the end
of the politics.

463
00:27:27,800 --> 00:27:33,720
Alain Prost was,
and I still to this day believe,

464
00:27:33,800 --> 00:27:35,760
probably the best driver.

465
00:27:35,840 --> 00:27:38,280
He drove the car on his own
without any help,

466
00:27:38,360 --> 00:27:40,600
people called him the 'Professor'.

467
00:27:40,680 --> 00:27:42,120
He made sure he looked after

468
00:27:42,200 --> 00:27:44,080
his tyres and gearbox
and all the things

469
00:27:44,160 --> 00:27:47,920
that people have engineers
doing for them today,

470
00:27:48,000 --> 00:27:49,120
Alain did on his own.

471
00:27:55,480 --> 00:27:58,480
(DRAMATIC MUSIC)

472
00:28:04,080 --> 00:28:07,080
(ENGINE REVS)

473
00:28:23,680 --> 00:28:26,120
People think that Alain Prost
was gonna win quite easy

474
00:28:26,200 --> 00:28:27,800
after what had happened
in South Africa.

475
00:28:27,880 --> 00:28:29,000
And there is Piquet

476
00:28:29,080 --> 00:28:30,880
coming up to challenge Prost,
and is he going through?

477
00:28:30,960 --> 00:28:31,960
He is!

478
00:28:32,040 --> 00:28:34,560
The Brabhams are up
into third and fourth place.

479
00:28:34,640 --> 00:28:35,840
Yeah, Prost slowed there.

480
00:28:35,920 --> 00:28:37,880
Both Brabhams seem
to be going extremely well.

481
00:28:37,960 --> 00:28:40,280
Piquet is having a real go
to get past Arnoux,

482
00:28:40,360 --> 00:28:42,240
his car is obviously handling
a lot better.

483
00:28:42,320 --> 00:28:46,280
And there he goes
through into second position

484
00:28:46,360 --> 00:28:48,200
there he goes Nelson Piquet.

485
00:28:53,800 --> 00:28:56,880
Piquet challenging Villeneuve.

486
00:28:56,960 --> 00:28:59,240
And Piquet now, he's going to try
and go around the outside,

487
00:28:59,320 --> 00:29:00,800
and Villeneuve's off.

488
00:29:00,880 --> 00:29:02,360
Villeneuve's off, he's lost it.

489
00:29:02,440 --> 00:29:04,600
He put his wheels on the grass.
He's off.

490
00:29:04,680 --> 00:29:07,680
(DRAMATIC MUSIC)

491
00:29:12,480 --> 00:29:14,920
Patrese slumped over the wheel.

492
00:29:15,000 --> 00:29:17,120
I've never seen a driver
slump over the wheel

493
00:29:17,200 --> 00:29:18,360
quite like that before.

494
00:29:19,920 --> 00:29:21,880
There's Nelson Piquet,
you see how tired he is.

495
00:29:21,960 --> 00:29:24,080
He has his head on the side
of the cockpit there

496
00:29:24,160 --> 00:29:26,480
and just fallen over,
can no longer hold it up.

497
00:29:29,360 --> 00:29:32,040
Piquet is on the last lap now.

498
00:29:32,120 --> 00:29:36,360
He's got a ten second lead
if he can just stay conscious.

499
00:29:38,280 --> 00:29:42,040
And Nelson Piquet
wins the Brazilian Grand Prix!

500
00:29:44,680 --> 00:29:47,080
Nelson had suffered
with the G Forces,

501
00:29:47,160 --> 00:29:48,480
and he was in pretty
bad shape.

502
00:29:48,560 --> 00:29:51,560
(DRAMATIC MUSIC)

503
00:30:10,320 --> 00:30:11,560
Because they didn't win,

504
00:30:11,640 --> 00:30:15,160
Brazil put a big question mark
on the turbo cars.

505
00:30:21,160 --> 00:30:24,000
So, they decided
what they would protest about

506
00:30:24,080 --> 00:30:25,720
was our water-cooled brakes.

507
00:30:25,800 --> 00:30:28,560
The British teams
designed a brake cooling system

508
00:30:28,640 --> 00:30:31,640
which involved filling this tank
here with water.

509
00:30:31,720 --> 00:30:33,880
It was sort of that much.

510
00:30:33,960 --> 00:30:37,880
And when the cars started a race,
the tank was obviously full.

511
00:30:37,960 --> 00:30:41,600
But the turbo teams say
once the race got underway,

512
00:30:41,680 --> 00:30:43,200
the water was quickly used up

513
00:30:43,280 --> 00:30:47,080
as we can see
by pushing this switch.

514
00:30:47,160 --> 00:30:51,840
And suddenly the cars
were some 45 to 100 pounds lighter

515
00:30:51,920 --> 00:30:54,520
and under the minimum weight limit.

516
00:30:54,600 --> 00:30:56,200
Max Mosley,
let me put the point to you first

517
00:30:56,280 --> 00:30:58,280
that this quite simply
is a fair cop.

518
00:30:58,360 --> 00:31:00,760
You've been breaking the rules
and you've been caught out for it.

519
00:31:00,840 --> 00:31:01,880
No, absolutely not.

520
00:31:01,960 --> 00:31:04,240
You see, the rules
are very, very clear

521
00:31:04,320 --> 00:31:05,640
that the car must be weighed

522
00:31:05,720 --> 00:31:08,400
with its normal quantity
of lubricants and coolants.

523
00:31:08,480 --> 00:31:11,320
And the water in the tank
is a coolant.

524
00:31:11,400 --> 00:31:13,600
We complied completely
with the regulations.

525
00:31:14,680 --> 00:31:15,880
And the name of the game is winning.

526
00:31:15,960 --> 00:31:17,720
Second place isn't of much interest.

527
00:31:17,800 --> 00:31:20,760
People will exploit
every advantage they can,

528
00:31:20,840 --> 00:31:21,840
unfair or otherwise,

529
00:31:21,920 --> 00:31:24,040
as long as it does not directly
contravene the rules,

530
00:31:24,120 --> 00:31:25,120
break the rules.

531
00:31:25,200 --> 00:31:26,920
It probably was a bit naughty to do,

532
00:31:27,000 --> 00:31:28,080
which it was.

533
00:31:30,200 --> 00:31:32,360
Jean-Marie understood
exactly what was going on,

534
00:31:32,440 --> 00:31:34,960
but the federation
was very, very, very powerful.

535
00:31:42,760 --> 00:31:44,720
And somebody at the top of Renault

536
00:31:44,800 --> 00:31:46,920
didn't want Jean-Marie
supporting us.

537
00:31:48,000 --> 00:31:50,840
So, Brabham and Williams
got disqualified

538
00:31:50,920 --> 00:31:52,440
and we lost the points
for that race.

539
00:31:53,720 --> 00:31:55,240
A much depleted field

540
00:31:55,320 --> 00:31:56,640
will contest this weekend's

541
00:31:56,720 --> 00:31:58,040
San Marino Grand Prix

542
00:31:58,120 --> 00:31:59,160
after the latest row

543
00:31:59,240 --> 00:32:01,120
has split this troubled sport.

544
00:32:01,200 --> 00:32:03,360
Most of the British
teams have pulled out

545
00:32:03,440 --> 00:32:06,840
after the decision to disqualify
the Brabham and Williams teams

546
00:32:06,920 --> 00:32:08,440
from the recent
Brazilian Grand Prix

547
00:32:08,520 --> 00:32:10,400
which they finished first
and second.

548
00:32:10,480 --> 00:32:12,200
Now, we've got
Bernie Ecclestone with us,

549
00:32:12,280 --> 00:32:14,480
who of course is the Brabham chief
and also President of the FOCA

550
00:32:14,560 --> 00:32:15,560
and the man who's leading

551
00:32:15,640 --> 00:32:17,240
this walkout of the FOCA teams.

552
00:32:17,320 --> 00:32:18,440
If you continue this boycott,

553
00:32:18,520 --> 00:32:21,680
you could in fact wreck
the entire Formula One season.

554
00:32:21,760 --> 00:32:22,760
It looks like it unfortunately.

555
00:32:22,840 --> 00:32:24,560
I mean, it's not my intention.

556
00:32:24,640 --> 00:32:26,120
I mean, we haven't started anything.

557
00:32:28,720 --> 00:32:30,880
Instead of a full grid of 26 cars,

558
00:32:30,960 --> 00:32:32,880
there are only 14

559
00:32:32,960 --> 00:32:34,800
because the bitter
political wrangling

560
00:32:34,880 --> 00:32:37,280
which has dominated
Grand Prix racing this year,

561
00:32:37,360 --> 00:32:38,800
has continued here.

562
00:32:38,880 --> 00:32:41,520
The mainly British
Formula One constructor's teams

563
00:32:41,600 --> 00:32:43,880
have almost all withdrawn
from the race.

564
00:33:14,360 --> 00:33:17,240
Very often
with these simple disputes

565
00:33:17,320 --> 00:33:19,880
reality steps in,

566
00:33:19,960 --> 00:33:21,400
and the stark reality

567
00:33:21,480 --> 00:33:24,240
was the teams needed
to be at the race

568
00:33:24,320 --> 00:33:26,520
because they needed the money.

569
00:33:26,600 --> 00:33:27,920
Our business was racing...

570
00:33:30,400 --> 00:33:32,360
so, we thought the best thing
we can do

571
00:33:32,440 --> 00:33:33,800
is to make sure our cars

572
00:33:33,880 --> 00:33:37,560
complied with the regulation
for the weight of the cars,

573
00:33:37,640 --> 00:33:40,440
so, we added the weight and raced.

574
00:33:41,920 --> 00:33:45,320
Mr Ferrari wouldn't fall
passionately in love with drivers

575
00:33:45,400 --> 00:33:47,600
knowing full well
that they could lose them,

576
00:33:47,680 --> 00:33:50,800
but with Gilles he treated him
a little bit more like a son.

577
00:33:53,320 --> 00:33:54,720
Gilles was quick for sure.

578
00:34:13,320 --> 00:34:16,320
(SUSPENSEFUL MUSIC)

579
00:34:25,400 --> 00:34:28,400
(SOMBRE MUSIC)

580
00:34:40,600 --> 00:34:44,280
After we lost Gilles,
it hurt Mr Ferrari a lot.

581
00:34:46,240 --> 00:34:48,560
There was even talk about,
at that time,

582
00:34:48,640 --> 00:34:51,800
that maybe they would stop racing,

583
00:34:51,880 --> 00:34:53,440
which was quite an unusual thing

584
00:34:53,520 --> 00:34:56,400
to even think about
that Ferrari could stop racing.

585
00:35:34,200 --> 00:35:37,200
(SOMBRE MUSIC)

586
00:35:43,560 --> 00:35:44,680
(LOUD THUD)

587
00:35:56,160 --> 00:35:58,600
Didier Pironi
went off in his Ferrari

588
00:35:58,680 --> 00:36:02,560
at over 160mph
leaving him with badly broken legs.

589
00:36:03,920 --> 00:36:05,120
Something needed to be done.

590
00:36:07,600 --> 00:36:09,640
The cars were getting too fast.

591
00:36:17,440 --> 00:36:19,240
(KNOCK ON TABLE)

592
00:36:36,800 --> 00:36:38,960
Jean-Marie decided
to get rid of the whole thing

593
00:36:39,040 --> 00:36:40,640
with ground effects.

594
00:36:40,720 --> 00:36:44,120
So, he decided the cars should have
a completely flat bottom

595
00:36:44,200 --> 00:36:46,440
so it would have no effect.

596
00:36:46,520 --> 00:36:48,600
The future was turbocharged.

597
00:36:50,000 --> 00:36:50,250
00:36:50.440 -- 00:36:53.400
Colin Chapman,
the man who made Lotus cars famous

598
00:36:53,480 --> 00:36:55,360
around the world, has died.

599
00:36:55,440 --> 00:36:56,720
He was 54.

600
00:36:56,800 --> 00:36:58,800
The police were called
to his home in Norfolk

601
00:36:58,880 --> 00:36:59,960
early this morning,

602
00:37:00,040 --> 00:37:01,680
but they say
there were no suspicious

603
00:37:01,760 --> 00:37:04,120
circumstances surrounding his death.

604
00:37:04,200 --> 00:37:06,400
A spokesman for Lotus
says he died of a heart attack.

605
00:37:06,480 --> 00:37:08,400
We'd been at a meeting in Paris,

606
00:37:08,480 --> 00:37:10,040
and he was fighting fit.

607
00:37:10,120 --> 00:37:12,360
People who saw Chapman
as recently as last week

608
00:37:12,440 --> 00:37:13,880
say he didn't seem worried,

609
00:37:13,960 --> 00:37:15,960
but he must have been
under pressure.

610
00:37:16,040 --> 00:37:18,240
Lotus had been searching
for new bankers,

611
00:37:18,320 --> 00:37:20,000
Profits have been hit hard
by recession

612
00:37:20,080 --> 00:37:21,320
and questions were being asked

613
00:37:21,400 --> 00:37:23,240
about a connection
with DeLorean cars

614
00:37:23,320 --> 00:37:24,320
in Northern Ireland

615
00:37:24,400 --> 00:37:26,360
and payments made by them to Lotus.

616
00:37:37,960 --> 00:37:39,360
(CAMERA SHUTTER CLICKS)

617
00:37:39,440 --> 00:37:40,680
Everything a bit of a mystery.

618
00:37:40,760 --> 00:37:42,560
That was the...the strange thing.

619
00:37:54,800 --> 00:37:56,680
He was a big loss for Formula One...

620
00:37:58,960 --> 00:38:01,680
and also the loss
of a very good friend as well.

621
00:38:03,160 --> 00:38:04,720
We didn't see the famous Chapman cap

622
00:38:04,800 --> 00:38:06,120
go up in the air today, I think.

623
00:38:06,200 --> 00:38:08,720
Well, you weren't looking,
I...I... It went up.

624
00:38:08,800 --> 00:38:10,880
He was one of the founder
FOCA people,

625
00:38:10,960 --> 00:38:12,920
right at the very beginning.

626
00:38:13,000 --> 00:38:14,080
And now he was gone.

627
00:38:20,000 --> 00:38:23,000
(CHEERFUL MUSIC)

628
00:38:46,640 --> 00:38:49,480
Prost and Piquet
absolutely side by side,

629
00:38:49,560 --> 00:38:52,000
but Prost has the line
for the (INAUDIBLE)

630
00:38:52,080 --> 00:38:53,440
if he can get onto the brakes last.

631
00:38:53,520 --> 00:38:54,520
And he does.

632
00:38:54,600 --> 00:38:57,040
Alain Prost, quiet, determined,

633
00:38:57,120 --> 00:39:00,360
very ambitious, is almost home.

634
00:39:00,440 --> 00:39:02,480
Today, Alain Prost looked to me

635
00:39:02,560 --> 00:39:04,080
a little bit like a world champion.

636
00:39:09,120 --> 00:39:13,080
Alain Prost coming through
to win his fourth Grand Prix

637
00:39:13,160 --> 00:39:15,960
and very likely
becoming the first ever

638
00:39:16,040 --> 00:39:19,600
French world champion
in Formula One Grand Prix racing.

639
00:39:29,240 --> 00:39:32,240
(SOFT MUSIC)

640
00:39:39,360 --> 00:39:42,960
We were accused of cheating
and using illegal fuel.

641
00:39:46,600 --> 00:39:49,320
And this was a lot of trouble
caused by Renault.

642
00:39:55,680 --> 00:39:59,120
Jean-Marie Balestre supported us
against Renault

643
00:39:59,200 --> 00:40:01,160
which was strange.

644
00:40:01,240 --> 00:40:03,960
He never sided with them
and said we'd done the wrong thing.

645
00:40:06,080 --> 00:40:10,080
And we didn't cheat
and our fuel wasn't illegal.

646
00:40:10,160 --> 00:40:12,600
In the lead is Nelson Piquet.

647
00:40:14,080 --> 00:40:16,240
Nelson Piquet has just lapped Prost,

648
00:40:16,320 --> 00:40:18,560
which is going to blow the
world championship

649
00:40:18,640 --> 00:40:20,280
absolutely wide open.

650
00:40:24,560 --> 00:40:27,680
And there is Nelson Piquet
crossing the line

651
00:40:27,760 --> 00:40:30,520
to win his second Grand Prix
of the year.

652
00:40:34,760 --> 00:40:37,760
(CHEERFUL MUSIC)

653
00:41:00,040 --> 00:41:03,840
Now, this is the most
important pit stop of 1983,

654
00:41:03,920 --> 00:41:04,960
it's a slow pit stop.

655
00:41:05,040 --> 00:41:06,720
And out gets Prost!

656
00:41:06,800 --> 00:41:07,800
Sensation!

657
00:41:07,880 --> 00:41:10,520
Alain Prost,
the world champion designate

658
00:41:10,600 --> 00:41:13,800
when this race began
gets out of his Renault

659
00:41:13,880 --> 00:41:16,920
and retires
from the South African Grand Prix.

660
00:41:25,840 --> 00:41:31,360
And here comes Piquet over the line
goes the world champion of 1983,

661
00:41:31,440 --> 00:41:34,480
Nelson Piquet
pounding the steering wheel

662
00:41:34,560 --> 00:41:36,680
of his Brabham BMW.

663
00:41:36,760 --> 00:41:38,440
I was behind the wall.

664
00:41:38,520 --> 00:41:41,520
I said if...if he has problem
with his car

665
00:41:41,600 --> 00:41:42,800
I am world champion,

666
00:41:42,880 --> 00:41:45,840
but in my mind
I would not like to...

667
00:41:45,920 --> 00:41:48,320
he has problem,
because I think he was...

668
00:41:48,400 --> 00:41:50,080
he was the best this year
with his car.

669
00:41:50,160 --> 00:41:53,280
I really want to win
this championship for me.

670
00:41:53,360 --> 00:41:57,760
And last year or in 1981,
maybe I said, I wanna win for the...

671
00:41:57,840 --> 00:42:00,280
for the team, for the mechanics,
for everything,

672
00:42:00,360 --> 00:42:02,680
but now I really wanna win
for myself.

673
00:42:03,760 --> 00:42:05,400
The other man
is the team manager at Brabham.

674
00:42:05,480 --> 00:42:06,480
Is you gotta work directly

675
00:42:06,560 --> 00:42:08,040
under someone
like Bernie Ecclestone,

676
00:42:08,120 --> 00:42:09,640
is that very difficult?

677
00:42:09,720 --> 00:42:11,880
Reply what you want
into the TV camera.

678
00:42:13,200 --> 00:42:14,320
Good morning Mr (INAUDIBLE)

679
00:42:14,400 --> 00:42:16,800
You got to work
for one of the hardest

680
00:42:16,880 --> 00:42:19,080
bosses in the whole business,
haven't you?

681
00:42:19,160 --> 00:42:21,720
Yeah,
he's very public-minded.

682
00:42:21,800 --> 00:42:25,440
He tries
to do a lot for TV,

683
00:42:25,520 --> 00:42:28,840
sponsorship maybe forgets
a bit about the cars

684
00:42:28,920 --> 00:42:30,600
and mechanical side of it,

685
00:42:30,680 --> 00:42:34,480
but he...he seems to worry more
about the showmanship of it all.

686
00:42:34,560 --> 00:42:36,360
He's a dealer, wheeler-dealer.

687
00:42:36,440 --> 00:42:37,880
He's like a...

688
00:42:37,960 --> 00:42:40,640
like a Howard Hughes
of motor racing.

689
00:42:40,720 --> 00:42:42,360
You know, where everything's
gotta be immaculate

690
00:42:42,440 --> 00:42:45,240
and he's like, just...just goes
over the top sometimes.

691
00:42:46,560 --> 00:42:48,840
Brabham were the first team

692
00:42:48,920 --> 00:42:52,720
to win the world championship
with a turbo car.

693
00:42:55,000 --> 00:42:56,080
I think sometimes in life

694
00:42:56,160 --> 00:43:00,600
things happen
that everything goes well.

695
00:43:00,680 --> 00:43:02,640
We'd won
a couple of world championships

696
00:43:02,720 --> 00:43:03,920
within three years.

697
00:43:05,160 --> 00:43:06,160
Without any doubt

698
00:43:06,240 --> 00:43:09,600
I think Nelson was considered
to be the best driver.

699
00:43:09,680 --> 00:43:13,440
We never had any big, big problems
with anything else,

700
00:43:13,520 --> 00:43:15,440
so, it was a happy time.

701
00:43:18,640 --> 00:43:20,560
After all this success,

702
00:43:20,640 --> 00:43:24,720
no-one would have ever believed
that we're never gonna do it again,

703
00:43:24,800 --> 00:43:27,360
in fact after four years.

704
00:43:29,120 --> 00:43:30,400
Brabham was no longer mine.

705
00:43:35,120 --> 00:43:38,120
Captioned by Ai-Media
ai-media.tv


